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Çàðàç íà ñàéò³ - 4
Ïîøóê

Ïåðåâ³ðêà ðîçì³ðó




William Shakespeare

Ïðî÷èòàíèé : 522


Òâîð÷³ñòü | Á³îãðàô³ÿ | Êðèòèêà

Venus and Adonis

'Vilia  miretur  vulgus;  mihi  flavus  Apollo
Pocula  Castalia  plena  ministret  aqua.'
TO  THE
RIGHT  HONORABLE  HENRY  WRIOTHESLY,
EARL  OF  SOUTHAMPTON,  AND  BARON  OF  TICHFIELD.
RIGHT  HONORABLE,
I  KNOW  not  how  I  shall  offend  in  dedicating  my  unpolished  lines  to  your  lordship,  nor  how  the  world  will  censure  me  for  choosing  so  strong  a  prop  to  support  so  weak  a  burden  only,  if  your  honour  seem  but  pleased,  I  account  myself  highly  praised,  and  vow  to  take  advantage  of  all  idle  hours,  till  I  have  honoured  you  with  some  graver  labour.  But  if  the  first  heir  of  my  invention  prove  deformed,  I  shall  be  sorry  it  had  so  noble  a  god-father,  and  never  after  ear  so  barren  a  land,  for  fear  it  yield  me  still  so  bad  a  harvest.  I  leave  it  to  your  honourable  survey,  and  your  honour  to  your  heart's  content;  which  I  wish  may  always  answer  your  own  wish  and  the  world's  hopeful  expectation.
Your  honour's  in  all  duty,
WILLIAM  SHAKESPEARE.
EVEN  as  the  sun  with  purple-colour'd  face
Had  ta'en  his  last  leave  of  the  weeping  morn,
Rose-cheek'd  Adonis  hied  him  to  the  chase;
Hunting  he  loved,  but  love  he  laugh'd  to  scorn;
Sick-thoughted  Venus  makes  amain  unto  him,
And  like  a  bold-faced  suitor  'gins  to  woo  him.
'Thrice-fairer  than  myself,'  thus  she  began,
'The  field's  chief  flower,  sweet  above  compare,
Stain  to  all  nymphs,  more  lovely  than  a  man,
More  white  and  red  than  doves  or  roses  are;
Nature  that  made  thee,  with  herself  at  strife,
Saith  that  the  world  hath  ending  with  thy  life.
'Vouchsafe,  thou  wonder,  to  alight  thy  steed,
And  rein  his  proud  head  to  the  saddle-bow;
If  thou  wilt  deign  this  favour,  for  thy  meed
A  thousand  honey  secrets  shalt  thou  know:
Here  come  and  sit,  where  never  serpent  hisses,
And  being  set,  I'll  smother  thee  with  kisses;
'And  yet  not  cloy  thy  lips  with  loathed  satiety,
But  rather  famish  them  amid  their  plenty,
Making  them  red  and  pale  with  fresh  variety,
Ten  kisses  short  as  one,  one  long  as  twenty:
A  summer's  day  will  seem  an  hour  but  short,
Being  wasted  in  such  time-beguiling  sport.'
With  this  she  seizeth  on  his  sweating  palm,
The  precedent  of  pith  and  livelihood,
And  trembling  in  her  passion,  calls  it  balm,
Earth's  sovereign  salve  to  do  a  goddess  good:
Being  so  enraged,  desire  doth  lend  her  force
Courageously  to  pluck  him  from  his  horse.
Over  one  arm  the  lusty  courser's  rein,
Under  her  other  was  the  tender  boy,
Who  blush'd  and  pouted  in  a  dull  disdain,
With  leaden  appetite,  unapt  to  toy;
She  red  and  hot  as  coals  of  glowing  fire,
He  red  for  shame,  but  frosty  in  desire.
The  studded  bridle  on  a  ragged  bough
Nimbly  she  fastens:--O,  how  quick  is  love!--
The  steed  is  stalled  up,  and  even  now
To  tie  the  rider  she  begins  to  prove:
Backward  she  push'd  him,  as  she  would  be  thrust,
And  govern'd  him  in  strength,  though  not  in  lust.
So  soon  was  she  along  as  he  was  down,
Each  leaning  on  their  elbows  and  their  hips:
Now  doth  she  stroke  his  cheek,  now  doth  he  frown,
And  'gins  to  chide,  but  soon  she  stops  his  lips;
And  kissing  speaks,  with  lustful  language  broken,
'If  thou  wilt  chide,  thy  lips  shall  never  open.'
He  burns  with  bashful  shame:  she  with  her  tears
Doth  quench  the  maiden  burning  of  his  cheeks;
Then  with  her  windy  sighs  and  golden  hairs
To  fan  and  blow  them  dry  again  she  seeks:
He  saith  she  is  immodest,  blames  her  'miss;
What  follows  more  she  murders  with  a  kiss.
Even  as  an  empty  eagle,  sharp  by  fast,
Tires  with  her  beak  on  feathers,  flesh  and  bone,
Shaking  her  wings,  devouring  all  in  haste,
Till  either  gorge  be  stuff'd  or  prey  be  gone;
Even  so  she  kissed  his  brow,  his  cheek,  his  chin,
And  where  she  ends  she  doth  anew  begin.
Forced  to  content,  but  never  to  obey,
Panting  he  lies  and  breatheth  in  her  face;
She  feedeth  on  the  steam  as  on  a  prey,
And  calls  it  heavenly  moisture,  air  of  grace;
Wishing  her  cheeks  were  gardens  full  of  flowers,
So  they  were  dew'd  with  such  distilling  showers.
Look,  how  a  bird  lies  tangled  in  a  net,
So  fasten'd  in  her  arms  Adonis  lies;
Pure  shame  and  awed  resistance  made  him  fret,
Which  bred  more  beauty  in  his  angry  eyes:
Rain  added  to  a  river  that  is  rank
Perforce  will  force  it  overflow  the  bank.
Still  she  entreats,  and  prettily  entreats,
For  to  a  pretty  ear  she  tunes  her  tale;
Still  is  he  sullen,  still  he  lours  and  frets,
'Twixt  crimson  shame  and  anger  ashy-pale:
Being  red,  she  loves  him  best;  and  being  white,
Her  best  is  better'd  with  a  more  delight.
Look  how  he  can,  she  cannot  choose  but  love;
And  by  her  fair  immortal  hand  she  swears,
From  his  soft  bosom  never  to  remove,
Till  he  take  truce  with  her  contending  tears,
Which  long  have  rain'd,  making  her  cheeks  all  wet;
And  one  sweet  kiss  shall  pay  this  countless  debt.
Upon  this  promise  did  he  raise  his  chin,
Like  a  dive-dapper  peering  through  a  wave,
Who,  being  look'd  on,  ducks  as  quickly  in;
So  offers  he  to  give  what  she  did  crave;
But  when  her  lips  were  ready  for  his  pay,
He  winks,  and  turns  his  lips  another  way.
Never  did  passenger  in  summer's  heat
More  thirst  for  drink  than  she  for  this  good  turn.
Her  help  she  sees,  but  help  she  cannot  get;
She  bathes  in  water,  yet  her  fire  must  burn:
'O,  pity,'  'gan  she  cry,  'flint-hearted  boy!
'Tis  but  a  kiss  I  beg;  why  art  thou  coy?
'I  have  been  woo'd,  as  I  entreat  thee  now,
Even  by  the  stern  and  direful  god  of  war,
Whose  sinewy  neck  in  battle  ne'er  did  bow,
Who  conquers  where  he  comes  in  every  jar;
Yet  hath  he  been  my  captive  and  my  slave,
And  begg'd  for  that  which  thou  unask'd  shalt  have.
'Over  my  altars  hath  he  hung  his  lance,
His  batter'd  shield,  his  uncontrolled  crest,
And  for  my  sake  hath  learn'd  to  sport  and  dance,
To  toy,  to  wanton,  dally,  smile  and  jest,
Scorning  his  churlish  drum  and  ensign  red,
Making  my  arms  his  field,  his  tent  my  bed.
'Thus  he  that  overruled  I  oversway'd,
Leading  him  prisoner  in  a  red-rose  chain:
Strong-tempered  steel  his  stronger  strength  obey'd,
Yet  was  he  servile  to  my  coy  disdain.
O,  be  not  proud,  nor  brag  not  of  thy  might,
For  mastering  her  that  foil'd  the  god  of  fight!
'Touch  but  my  lips  with  those  fair  lips  of  thine,--
Though  mine  be  not  so  fair,  yet  are  they  red--
The  kiss  shall  be  thine  own  as  well  as  mine.
What  seest  thou  in  the  ground?  hold  up  thy  head:
Look  in  mine  eye-balls,  there  thy  beauty  lies;
Then  why  not  lips  on  lips,  since  eyes  in  eyes?
'Art  thou  ashamed  to  kiss?  then  wink  again,
And  I  will  wink;  so  shall  the  day  seem  night;
Love  keeps  his  revels  where  they  are  but  twain;
Be  bold  to  play,  our  sport  is  not  in  sight:
These  blue-vein'd  violets  whereon  we  lean
Never  can  blab,  nor  know  not  what  we  mean.
'The  tender  spring  upon  thy  tempting  lip
Shows  thee  unripe;  yet  mayst  thou  well  be  tasted:
Make  use  of  time,  let  not  advantage  slip;
Beauty  within  itself  should  not  be  wasted:
Fair  flowers  that  are  not  gather'd  in  their  prime
Rot  and  consume  themselves  in  little  time.
'Were  I  hard-favour'd,  foul,  or  wrinkled-old,
Ill-nurtured,  crooked,  churlish,  harsh  in  voice,
O'erworn,  despised,  rheumatic  and  cold,
Thick-sighted,  barren,  lean  and  lacking  juice,
Then  mightst  thou  pause,  for  then  I  were  not  for  thee
But  having  no  defects,  why  dost  abhor  me?
'Thou  canst  not  see  one  wrinkle  in  my  brow;
Mine  eyes  are  gray  and  bright  and  quick  in  turning:
My  beauty  as  the  spring  doth  yearly  grow,
My  flesh  is  soft  and  plump,  my  marrow  burning;
My  smooth  moist  hand,  were  it  with  thy  hand  felt,
Would  in  thy  palm  dissolve,  or  seem  to  melt.
'Bid  me  discourse,  I  will  enchant  thine  ear,
Or,  like  a  fairy,  trip  upon  the  green,
Or,  like  a  nymph,  with  long  dishevell'd  hair,
Dance  on  the  sands,  and  yet  no  footing  seen:
Love  is  a  spirit  all  compact  of  fire,
Not  gross  to  sink,  but  light,  and  will  aspire.
'Witness  this  primrose  bank  whereon  I  lie;
These  forceless  flowers  like  sturdy  trees  support  me;
Two  strengthless  doves  will  draw  me  through  the  sky,
From  morn  till  night,  even  where  I  list  to  sport  me:
Is  love  so  light,  sweet  boy,  and  may  it  be
That  thou  shouldst  think  it  heavy  unto  thee?
'Is  thine  own  heart  to  thine  own  face  affected?
Can  thy  right  hand  seize  love  upon  thy  left?
Then  woo  thyself,  be  of  thyself  rejected,
Steal  thine  own  freedom  and  complain  on  theft.
Narcissus  so  himself  himself  forsook,
And  died  to  kiss  his  shadow  in  the  brook.
'Torches  are  made  to  light,  jewels  to  wear,
Dainties  to  taste,  fresh  beauty  for  the  use,
Herbs  for  their  smell,  and  sappy  plants  to  bear:
Things  growing  to  themselves  are  growth's  abuse:
Seeds  spring  from  seeds  and  beauty  breedeth  beauty;
Thou  wast  begot;  to  get  it  is  thy  duty.
'Upon  the  earth's  increase  why  shouldst  thou  feed,
Unless  the  earth  with  thy  increase  be  fed?
By  law  of  nature  thou  art  bound  to  breed,
That  thine  may  live  when  thou  thyself  art  dead;
And  so,  in  spite  of  death,  thou  dost  survive,
In  that  thy  likeness  still  is  left  alive.'
By  this  the  love-sick  queen  began  to  sweat,
For  where  they  lay  the  shadow  had  forsook  them,
And  Titan,  tired  in  the  mid-day  heat,
With  burning  eye  did  hotly  overlook  them;
Wishing  Adonis  had  his  team  to  guide,
So  he  were  like  him  and  by  Venus'  side.
And  now  Adonis,  with  a  lazy  spright,
And  with  a  heavy,  dark,  disliking  eye,
His  louring  brows  o'erwhelming  his  fair  sight,
Like  misty  vapours  when  they  blot  the  sky,
Souring  his  cheeks  cries  'Fie,  no  more  of  love!
The  sun  doth  burn  my  face:  I  must  remove.'
'Ay  me,'  quoth  Venus,  'young,  and  so  unkind?
What  bare  excuses  makest  thou  to  be  gone!
I'll  sigh  celestial  breath,  whose  gentle  wind
Shall  cool  the  heat  of  this  descending  sun:
I'll  make  a  shadow  for  thee  of  my  hairs;
If  they  burn  too,  I'll  quench  them  with  my  tears.
'The  sun  that  shines  from  heaven  shines  but  warm,
And,  lo,  I  lie  between  that  sun  and  thee:
The  heat  I  have  from  thence  doth  little  harm,
Thine  eye  darts  forth  the  fire  that  burneth  me;
And  were  I  not  immortal,  life  were  done
Between  this  heavenly  and  earthly  sun.
'Art  thou  obdurate,  flinty,  hard  as  steel,
Nay,  more  than  flint,  for  stone  at  rain  relenteth?
Art  thou  a  woman's  son,  and  canst  not  feel
What  'tis  to  love?  how  want  of  love  tormenteth?
O,  had  thy  mother  borne  so  hard  a  mind,
She  had  not  brought  forth  thee,  but  died  unkind.
'What  am  I,  that  thou  shouldst  contemn  me  this?
Or  what  great  danger  dwells  upon  my  suit?
What  were  thy  lips  the  worse  for  one  poor  kiss?
Speak,  fair;  but  speak  fair  words,  or  else  be  mute:
Give  me  one  kiss,  I'll  give  it  thee  again,
And  one  for  interest,  if  thou  wilt  have  twain.
'Fie,  lifeless  picture,  cold  and  senseless  stone,
Well-painted  idol,  image  dun  and  dead,
Statue  contenting  but  the  eye  alone,
Thing  like  a  man,  but  of  no  woman  bred!
Thou  art  no  man,  though  of  a  man's  complexion,
For  men  will  kiss  even  by  their  own  direction.'
This  said,  impatience  chokes  her  pleading  tongue,
And  swelling  passion  doth  provoke  a  pause;
Red  cheeks  and  fiery  eyes  blaze  forth  he  wrong;
Being  judge  in  love,  she  cannot  right  her  cause:
And  now  she  weeps,  and  now  she  fain  would  speak,
And  now  her  sobs  do  her  intendments  break.
Sometimes  she  shakes  her  head  and  then  his  hand,
Now  gazeth  she  on  him,  now  on  the  ground;
Sometimes  her  arms  infold  him  like  a  band:
She  would,  he  will  not  in  her  arms  be  bound;
And  when  from  thence  he  struggles  to  be  gone,
She  locks  her  lily  fingers  one  in  one.
'Fondling,'  she  saith,  'since  I  have  hemm'd  thee  here
Within  the  circuit  of  this  ivory  pale,
I'll  be  a  park,  and  thou  shalt  be  my  deer;
Feed  where  thou  wilt,  on  mountain  or  in  dale:
Graze  on  my  lips;  and  if  those  hills  be  dry,
Stray  lower,  where  the  pleasant  fountains  lie.
Within  this  limit  is  relief  enough,
Sweet  bottom-grass  and  high  delightful  plain,
Round  rising  hillocks,  brakes  obscure  and  rough,
To  shelter  thee  from  tempest  and  from  rain
Then  be  my  deer,  since  I  am  such  a  park;
No  dog  shall  rouse  thee,  though  a  thousand  bark.'
At  this  Adonis  smiles  as  in  disdain,
That  in  each  cheek  appears  a  pretty  dimple:
Love  made  those  hollows,  if  himself  were  slain,
He  might  be  buried  in  a  tomb  so  simple;
Foreknowing  well,  if  there  he  came  to  lie,
Why,  there  Love  lived  and  there  he  could  not  die.
These  lovely  caves,  these  round  enchanting  pits,
Open'd  their  mouths  to  swallow  Venus'  liking.
Being  mad  before,  how  doth  she  now  for  wits?
Struck  dead  at  first,  what  needs  a  second  striking?
Poor  queen  of  love,  in  thine  own  law  forlorn,
To  love  a  cheek  that  smiles  at  thee  in  scorn!
Now  which  way  shall  she  turn?  what  shall  she  say?
Her  words  are  done,  her  woes  are  more  increasing;
The  time  is  spent,  her  object  will  away,
And  from  her  twining  arms  doth  urge  releasing.
'Pity,'  she  cries,  'some  favour,  some  remorse!'
Away  he  springs  and  hasteth  to  his  horse.
But,  lo,  from  forth  a  copse  that  neighbors  by,
A  breeding  jennet,  lusty,  young  and  proud,
Adonis'  trampling  courser  doth  espy,
And  forth  she  rushes,  snorts  and  neighs  aloud:
The  strong-neck'd  steed,  being  tied  unto  a  tree,
Breaketh  his  rein,  and  to  her  straight  goes  he.
Imperiously  he  leaps,  he  neighs,  he  bounds,
And  now  his  woven  girths  he  breaks  asunder;
The  bearing  earth  with  his  hard  hoof  he  wounds,
Whose  hollow  womb  resounds  like  heaven's  thunder;
The  iron  bit  he  crusheth  'tween  his  teeth,
Controlling  what  he  was  controlled  with.
His  ears  up-prick'd;  his  braided  hanging  mane
Upon  his  compass'd  crest  now  stand  on  end;
His  nostrils  drink  the  air,  and  forth  again,
As  from  a  furnace,  vapours  doth  he  send:
His  eye,  which  scornfully  glisters  like  fire,
Shows  his  hot  courage  and  his  high  desire.
Sometime  he  trots,  as  if  he  told  the  steps,
With  gentle  majesty  and  modest  pride;
Anon  he  rears  upright,  curvets  and  leaps,
As  who  should  say  'Lo,  thus  my  strength  is  tried,
And  this  I  do  to  captivate  the  eye
Of  the  fair  breeder  that  is  standing  by.'
What  recketh  he  his  rider's  angry  stir,
His  flattering  'Holla,'  or  his  'Stand,  I  say'?
What  cares  he  now  for  curb  or  pricking  spur?
For  rich  caparisons  or  trapping  gay?
He  sees  his  love,  and  nothing  else  he  sees,
For  nothing  else  with  his  proud  sight  agrees.
Look,  when  a  painter  would  surpass  the  life,
In  limning  out  a  well-proportion'd  steed,
His  art  with  nature's  workmanship  at  strife,
As  if  the  dead  the  living  should  exceed;
So  did  this  horse  excel  a  common  one
In  shape,  in  courage,  colour,  pace  and  bone.
Round-hoof'd,  short-jointed,  fetlocks  shag  and  long,
Broad  breast,  full  eye,  small  head  and  nostril  wide,
High  crest,  short  ears,  straight  legs  and  passing  strong,
Thin  mane,  thick  tail,  broad  buttock,  tender  hide:
Look,  what  a  horse  should  have  he  did  not  lack,
Save  a  proud  rider  on  so  proud  a  back.
Sometime  he  scuds  far  off  and  there  he  stares;
Anon  he  starts  at  stirring  of  a  feather;
To  bid  the  wind  a  base  he  now  prepares,
And  whether  he  run  or  fly  they  know  not  whether;
For  through  his  mane  and  tail  the  high  wind  sings,
Fanning  the  hairs,  who  wave  like  feather'd  wings.
He  looks  upon  his  love  and  neighs  unto  her;
She  answers  him  as  if  she  knew  his  mind:
Being  proud,  as  females  are,  to  see  him  woo  her,
She  puts  on  outward  strangeness,  seems  unkind,
Spurns  at  his  love  and  scorns  the  heat  he  feels,
Beating  his  kind  embracements  with  her  heels.
Then,  like  a  melancholy  malcontent,
He  veils  his  tail  that,  like  a  falling  plume,
Cool  shadow  to  his  melting  buttock  lent:
He  stamps  and  bites  the  poor  flies  in  his  fume.
His  love,  perceiving  how  he  is  enraged,
Grew  kinder,  and  his  fury  was  assuaged.
His  testy  master  goeth  about  to  take  him;
When,  lo,  the  unback'd  breeder,  full  of  fear,
Jealous  of  catching,  swiftly  doth  forsake  him,
With  her  the  horse,  and  left  Adonis  there:
As  they  were  mad,  unto  the  wood  they  hie  them,
Out-stripping  crows  that  strive  to  over-fly  them.
All  swoln  with  chafing,  down  Adonis  sits,
Banning  his  boisterous  and  unruly  beast:
And  now  the  happy  season  once  more  fits,
That  love-sick  Love  by  pleading  may  be  blest;
For  lovers  say,  the  heart  hath  treble  wrong
When  it  is  barr'd  the  aidance  of  the  tongue.
An  oven  that  is  stopp'd,  or  river  stay'd,
Burneth  more  hotly,  swelleth  with  more  rage:
So  of  concealed  sorrow  may  be  said;
Free  vent  of  words  love's  fire  doth  assuage;
But  when  the  heart's  attorney  once  is  mute,
The  client  breaks,  as  desperate  in  his  suit.
He  sees  her  coming,  and  begins  to  glow,
Even  as  a  dying  coal  revives  with  wind,
And  with  his  bonnet  hides  his  angry  brow;
Looks  on  the  dull  earth  with  disturbed  mind,
Taking  no  notice  that  she  is  so  nigh,
For  all  askance  he  holds  her  in  his  eye.
O,  what  a  sight  it  was,  wistly  to  view
How  she  came  stealing  to  the  wayward  boy!
To  note  the  fighting  conflict  of  her  hue,
How  white  and  red  each  other  did  destroy!
But  now  her  cheek  was  pale,  and  by  and  by
It  flash'd  forth  fire,  as  lightning  from  the  sky.
Now  was  she  just  before  him  as  he  sat,
And  like  a  lowly  lover  down  she  kneels;
With  one  fair  hand  she  heaveth  up  his  hat,
Her  other  tender  hand  his  fair  cheek  feels:
His  tenderer  cheek  receives  her  soft  hand's  print,
As  apt  as  new-fall'n  snow  takes  any  dint.
O,  what  a  war  of  looks  was  then  between  them!
Her  eyes  petitioners  to  his  eyes  suing;
His  eyes  saw  her  eyes  as  they  had  not  seen  them;
Her  eyes  woo'd  still,  his  eyes  disdain'd  the  wooing:
And  all  this  dumb  play  had  his  acts  made  plain
With  tears,  which,  chorus-like,  her  eyes  did  rain.
Full  gently  now  she  takes  him  by  the  hand,
A  lily  prison'd  in  a  gaol  of  snow,
Or  ivory  in  an  alabaster  band;
So  white  a  friend  engirts  so  white  a  foe:
This  beauteous  combat,  wilful  and  unwilling,
Show'd  like  two  silver  doves  that  sit  a-billing.
Once  more  the  engine  of  her  thoughts  began:
'O  fairest  mover  on  this  mortal  round,
Would  thou  wert  as  I  am,  and  I  a  man,
My  heart  all  whole  as  thine,  thy  heart  my  wound;
For  one  sweet  look  thy  help  I  would  assure  thee,
Though  nothing  but  my  body's  bane  would  cure  thee!
'Give  me  my  hand,'  saith  he,  'why  dost  thou  feel  it?'
'Give  me  my  heart,'  saith  she,  'and  thou  shalt  have  it:
O,  give  it  me,  lest  thy  hard  heart  do  steel  it,
And  being  steel'd,  soft  sighs  can  never  grave  it:
Then  love's  deep  groans  I  never  shall  regard,
Because  Adonis'  heart  hath  made  mine  hard.'
'For  shame,'  he  cries,  'let  go,  and  let  me  go;
My  day's  delight  is  past,  my  horse  is  gone,
And  'tis  your  fault  I  am  bereft  him  so:
I  pray  you  hence,  and  leave  me  here  alone;
For  all  my  mind,  my  thought,  my  busy  care,
Is  how  to  get  my  palfrey  from  the  mare.'
Thus  she  replies:  'Thy  palfrey,  as  he  should,
Welcomes  the  warm  approach  of  sweet  desire:
Affection  is  a  coal  that  must  be  cool'd;
Else,  suffer'd,  it  will  set  the  heart  on  fire:
The  sea  hath  bounds,  but  deep  desire  hath  none;
Therefore  no  marvel  though  thy  horse  be  gone.
'How  like  a  jade  he  stood,  tied  to  the  tree,
Servilely  master'd  with  a  leathern  rein!
But  when  he  saw  his  love,  his  youth's  fair  fee,
He  held  such  petty  bondage  in  disdain;
Throwing  the  base  thong  from  his  bending  crest,
Enfranchising  his  mouth,  his  back,  his  breast.
'Who  sees  his  true-love  in  her  naked  bed,
Teaching  the  sheets  a  whiter  hue  than  white,
But,  when  his  glutton  eye  so  full  hath  fed,
His  other  agents  aim  at  like  delight?
Who  is  so  faint,  that  dare  not  be  so  bold
To  touch  the  fire,  the  weather  being  cold?
'Let  me  excuse  thy  courser,  gentle  boy;
And  learn  of  him,  I  heartily  beseech  thee,
To  take  advantage  on  presented  joy;
Though  I  were  dumb,  yet  his  proceedings  teach  thee;
O,  learn  to  love;  the  lesson  is  but  plain,
And  once  made  perfect,  never  lost  again.'
I  know  not  love,'  quoth  he,  'nor  will  not  know  it,
Unless  it  be  a  boar,  and  then  I  chase  it;
'Tis  much  to  borrow,  and  I  will  not  owe  it;
My  love  to  love  is  love  but  to  disgrace  it;
For  I  have  heard  it  is  a  life  in  death,
That  laughs  and  weeps,  and  all  but  with  a  breath.
'Who  wears  a  garment  shapeless  and  unfinish'd?
Who  plucks  the  bud  before  one  leaf  put  forth?
If  springing  things  be  any  jot  diminish'd,
They  wither  in  their  prime,  prove  nothing  worth:
The  colt  that's  back'd  and  burden'd  being  young
Loseth  his  pride  and  never  waxeth  strong.
'You  hurt  my  hand  with  wringing;  let  us  part,
And  leave  this  idle  theme,  this  bootless  chat:
Remove  your  siege  from  my  unyielding  heart;
To  love's  alarms  it  will  not  ope  the  gate:
Dismiss  your  vows,  your  feigned  tears,  your  flattery;
For  where  a  heart  is  hard  they  make  no  battery.'
'What!  canst  thou  talk?'  quoth  she,  'hast  thou  a  tongue?
O,  would  thou  hadst  not,  or  I  had  no  hearing!
Thy  mermaid's  voice  hath  done  me  double  wrong;
I  had  my  load  before,  now  press'd  with  bearing:
Melodious  discord,  heavenly  tune  harshsounding,
Ear's  deep-sweet  music,  and  heart's  deep-sore  wounding.
'Had  I  no  eyes  but  ears,  my  ears  would  love
That  inward  beauty  and  invisible;
Or  were  I  deaf,  thy  outward  parts  would  move
Each  part  in  me  that  were  but  sensible:
Though  neither  eyes  nor  ears,  to  hear  nor  see,
Yet  should  I  be  in  love  by  touching  thee.
'Say,  that  the  sense  of  feeling  were  bereft  me,
And  that  I  could  not  see,  nor  hear,  nor  touch,
And  nothing  but  the  very  smell  were  left  me,
Yet  would  my  love  to  thee  be  still  as  much;
For  from  the  stillitory  of  thy  face  excelling
Comes  breath  perfumed  that  breedeth  love  by
smelling.
'But,  O,  what  banquet  wert  thou  to  the  taste,
Being  nurse  and  feeder  of  the  other  four!
Would  they  not  wish  the  feast  might  ever  last,
And  bid  Suspicion  double-lock  the  door,
Lest  Jealousy,  that  sour  unwelcome  guest,
Should,  by  his  stealing  in,  disturb  the  feast?'
Once  more  the  ruby-colour'd  portal  open'd,
Which  to  his  speech  did  honey  passage  yield;
Like  a  red  morn,  that  ever  yet  betoken'd
Wreck  to  the  seaman,  tempest  to  the  field,
Sorrow  to  shepherds,  woe  unto  the  birds,
Gusts  and  foul  flaws  to  herdmen  and  to  herds.
This  ill  presage  advisedly  she  marketh:
Even  as  the  wind  is  hush'd  before  it  raineth,
Or  as  the  wolf  doth  grin  before  he  barketh,
Or  as  the  berry  breaks  before  it  staineth,
Or  like  the  deadly  bullet  of  a  gun,
His  meaning  struck  her  ere  his  words  begun.
And  at  his  look  she  flatly  falleth  down,
For  looks  kill  love  and  love  by  looks  reviveth;
A  smile  recures  the  wounding  of  a  frown;
But  blessed  bankrupt,  that  by  love  so  thriveth!
The  silly  boy,  believing  she  is  dead,
Claps  her  pale  cheek,  till  clapping  makes  it  red;
And  all  amazed  brake  off  his  late  intent,
For  sharply  he  did  think  to  reprehend  her,
Which  cunning  love  did  wittily  prevent:
Fair  fall  the  wit  that  can  so  well  defend  her!
For  on  the  grass  she  lies  as  she  were  slain,
Till  his  breath  breatheth  life  in  her  again.
He  wrings  her  nose,  he  strikes  her  on  the  cheeks,
He  bends  her  fingers,  holds  her  pulses  hard,
He  chafes  her  lips;  a  thousand  ways  he  seeks
To  mend  the  hurt  that  his  unkindness  marr'd:
He  kisses  her;  and  she,  by  her  good  will,
Will  never  rise,  so  he  will  kiss  her  still.
The  night  of  sorrow  now  is  turn'd  to  day:
Her  two  blue  windows  faintly  she  up-heaveth,
Like  the  fair  sun,  when  in  his  fresh  array
He  cheers  the  morn  and  all  the  earth  relieveth;
And  as  the  bright  sun  glorifies  the  sky,
So  is  her  face  illumined  with  her  eye;
Whose  beams  upon  his  hairless  face  are  fix'd,
As  if  from  thence  they  borrow'd  all  their  shine.
Were  never  four  such  lamps  together  mix'd,
Had  not  his  clouded  with  his  brow's  repine;
But  hers,  which  through  the  crystal  tears  gave  light,
Shone  like  the  moon  in  water  seen  by  night.
'O,  where  am  I?'  quoth  she,  'in  earth  or  heaven,
Or  in  the  ocean  drench'd,  or  in  the  fire?
What  hour  is  this?  or  morn  or  weary  even?
Do  I  delight  to  die,  or  life  desire?
But  now  I  lived,  and  life  was  death's  annoy;
But  now  I  died,  and  death  was  lively  joy.
'O,  thou  didst  kill  me:  kill  me  once  again:
Thy  eyes'  shrewd  tutor,  that  hard  heart  of  thine,
Hath  taught  them  scornful  tricks  and  such  disdain
That  they  have  murder'd  this  poor  heart  of  mine;
And  these  mine  eyes,  true  leaders  to  their  queen,
But  for  thy  piteous  lips  no  more  had  seen.
'Long  may  they  kiss  each  other,  for  this  cure!
O,  never  let  their  crimson  liveries  wear!
And  as  they  last,  their  verdure  still  endure,
To  drive  infection  from  the  dangerous  year!
That  the  star-gazers,  having  writ  on  death,
May  say,  the  plague  is  banish'd  by  thy  breath.
'Pure  lips,  sweet  seals  in  my  soft  lips  imprinted,
What  bargains  may  I  make,  still  to  be  sealing?
To  sell  myself  I  can  be  well  contented,
So  thou  wilt  buy  and  pay  and  use  good  dealing;
Which  purchase  if  thou  make,  for  fear  of  slips
Set  thy  seal-manual  on  my  wax-red  lips.
'A  thousand  kisses  buys  my  heart  from  me;
And  pay  them  at  thy  leisure,  one  by  one.
What  is  ten  hundred  touches  unto  thee?
Are  they  not  quickly  told  and  quickly  gone?
Say,  for  non-payment  that  the  debt  should  double,
Is  twenty  hundred  kisses  such  a  trouble?
'Fair  queen,'  quoth  he,  'if  any  love  you  owe  me,
Measure  my  strangeness  with  my  unripe  years:
Before  I  know  myself,  seek  not  to  know  me;
No  fisher  but  the  ungrown  fry  forbears:
The  mellow  plum  doth  fall,  the  green  sticks  fast,
Or  being  early  pluck'd  is  sour  to  taste.
'Look,  the  world's  comforter,  with  weary  gait,
His  day's  hot  task  hath  ended  in  the  west;
The  owl,  night's  herald,  shrieks,  ''Tis  very  late;'
The  sheep  are  gone  to  fold,  birds  to  their  nest,
And  coal-black  clouds  that  shadow  heaven's  light
Do  summon  us  to  part  and  bid  good  night.
'Now  let  me  say  'Good  night,'  and  so  say  you;
If  you  will  say  so,  you  shall  have  a  kiss.'
'Good  night,'  quoth  she,  and,  ere  he  says  'Adieu,'
The  honey  fee  of  parting  tender'd  is:
Her  arms  do  lend  his  neck  a  sweet  embrace;
Incorporate  then  they  seem;  face  grows  to  face.
Till,  breathless,  he  disjoin'd,  and  backward  drew
The  heavenly  moisture,  that  sweet  coral  mouth,
Whose  precious  taste  her  thirsty  lips  well  knew,
Whereon  they  surfeit,  yet  complain  on  drouth:
He  with  her  plenty  press'd,  she  faint  with  dearth
Their  lips  together  glued,  fall  to  the  earth.
Now  quick  desire  hath  caught  the  yielding  prey,
And  glutton-like  she  feeds,  yet  never  filleth;
Her  lips  are  conquerors,  his  lips  obey,
Paying  what  ransom  the  insulter  willeth;
Whose  vulture  thought  doth  pitch  the  price  so  high,
That  she  will  draw  his  lips'  rich  treasure  dry:
And  having  felt  the  sweetness  of  the  spoil,
With  blindfold  fury  she  begins  to  forage;
Her  face  doth  reek  and  smoke,  her  blood  doth  boil,
And  careless  lust  stirs  up  a  desperate  courage,
Planting  oblivion,  beating  reason  back,
Forgetting  shame's  pure  blush  and  honour's  wrack.
Hot,  faint,  and  weary,  with  her  hard  embracing,
Like  a  wild  bird  being  tamed  with  too  much  handling,
Or  as  the  fleet-foot  roe  that's  tired  with  chasing,
Or  like  the  froward  infant  still'd  with  dandling,
He  now  obeys,  and  now  no  more  resisteth,
While  she  takes  all  she  can,  not  all  she  listeth.
What  wax  so  frozen  but  dissolves  with  tempering,
And  yields  at  last  to  every  light  impression?
Things  out  of  hope  are  compass'd  oft  with  venturing,
Chiefly  in  love,  whose  leave  exceeds  commission:
Affection  faints  not  like  a  pale-faced  coward,
But  then  woos  best  when  most  his  choice  is  froward.
When  he  did  frown,  O,  had  she  then  gave  over,
Such  nectar  from  his  lips  she  had  not  suck'd.
Foul  words  and  frowns  must  not  repel  a  lover;
What  though  the  rose  have  prickles,  yet  'tis  pluck'd:
Were  beauty  under  twenty  locks  kept  fast,
Yet  love  breaks  through  and  picks  them  all  at  last.
For  pity  now  she  can  no  more  detain  him;
The  poor  fool  prays  her  that  he  may  depart:
She  is  resolved  no  longer  to  restrain  him;
Bids  him  farewell,  and  look  well  to  her  heart,
The  which,  by  Cupid's  bow  she  doth  protest,
He  carries  thence  incaged  in  his  breast.
'Sweet  boy,'  she  says,  'this  night  I'll  waste  in  sorrow,
For  my  sick  heart  commands  mine  eyes  to  watch.
Tell  me,  Love's  master,  shall  we  meet  to-morrow?
Say,  shall  we?  shall  we?  wilt  thou  make  the  match?'
He  tells  her,  no;  to-morrow  he  intends
To  hunt  the  boar  with  certain  of  his  friends.
'The  boar!'  quoth  she;  whereat  a  sudden  pale,
Like  lawn  being  spread  upon  the  blushing  rose,
Usurps  her  cheek;  she  trembles  at  his  tale,
And  on  his  neck  her  yoking  arms  she  throws:
She  sinketh  down,  still  hanging  by  his  neck,
He  on  her  belly  falls,  she  on  her  back.
Now  is  she  in  the  very  lists  of  love,
Her  champion  mounted  for  the  hot  encounter:
All  is  imaginary  she  doth  prove,
He  will  not  manage  her,  although  he  mount  her;
That  worse  than  Tantalus'  is  her  annoy,
To  clip  Elysium  and  to  lack  her  joy.
Even  as  poor  birds,  deceived  with  painted  grapes,
Do  surfeit  by  the  eye  and  pine  the  maw,
Even  so  she  languisheth  in  her  mishaps,
As  those  poor  birds  that  helpless  berries  saw.
The  warm  effects  which  she  in  him  finds  missing
She  seeks  to  kindle  with  continual  kissing.
But  all  in  vain;  good  queen,  it  will  not  be:
She  hath  assay'd  as  much  as  may  be  proved;
Her  pleading  hath  deserved  a  greater  fee;
She's  Love,  she  loves,  and  yet  she  is  not  loved.
'Fie,  fie,'  he  says,  'you  crush  me;  let  me  go;
You  have  no  reason  to  withhold  me  so.'
'Thou  hadst  been  gone,'  quoth  she,  'sweet  boy,  ere  this,
But  that  thou  told'st  me  thou  wouldst  hunt  the  boar.
O,  be  advised!  thou  know'st  not  what  it  is
With  javelin's  point  a  churlish  swine  to  gore,
Whose  tushes  never  sheathed  he  whetteth  still,
Like  to  a  mortal  butcher  bent  to  kill.
'On  his  bow-back  he  hath  a  battle  set
Of  bristly  pikes,  that  ever  threat  his  foes;
His  eyes,  like  glow-worms,  shine  when  he  doth  fret;
His  snout  digs  sepulchres  where'er  he  goes;
Being  moved,  he  strikes  whate'er  is  in  his  way,
And  whom  he  strikes  his  cruel  tushes  slay.
'His  brawny  sides,  with  hairy  bristles  arm'd,
Are  better  proof  than  thy  spear's  point  can  enter;
His  short  thick  neck  cannot  be  easily  harm'd;
Being  ireful,  on  the  lion  he  will  venture:
The  thorny  brambles  and  embracing  bushes,
As  fearful  of  him,  part,  through  whom  he  rushes.
'Alas,  he  nought  esteems  that  face  of  thine,
To  which  Love's  eyes  pay  tributary  gazes;
Nor  thy  soft  hands,  sweet  lips  and  crystal  eyne,
Whose  full  perfection  all  the  world  amazes;
But  having  thee  at  vantage,--wondrous  dread!--
Would  root  these  beauties  as  he  roots  the  mead.
'O,  let  him  keep  his  loathsome  cabin  still;
Beauty  hath  nought  to  do  with  such  foul  fiends:
Come  not  within  his  danger  by  thy  will;
They  that  thrive  well  take  counsel  of  their  friends.
When  thou  didst  name  the  boar,  not  to  dissemble,
I  fear'd  thy  fortune,  and  my  joints  did  tremble.
'Didst  thou  not  mark  my  face?  was  it  not  white?
Saw'st  thou  not  signs  of  fear  lurk  in  mine  eye?
Grew  I  not  faint?  and  fell  I  not  downright?
Within  my  bosom,  whereon  thou  dost  lie,
My  boding  heart  pants,  beats,  and  takes  no  rest,
But,  like  an  earthquake,  shakes  thee  on  my  breast.
'For  where  Love  reigns,  disturbing  Jealousy
Doth  call  himself  Affection's  sentinel;
Gives  false  alarms,  suggesteth  mutiny,
And  in  a  peaceful  hour  doth  cry  'Kill,  kill!'
Distempering  gentle  Love  in  his  desire,
As  air  and  water  do  abate  the  fire.
'This  sour  informer,  this  bate-breeding  spy,
This  canker  that  eats  up  Love's  tender  spring,
This  carry-tale,  dissentious  Jealousy,
That  sometime  true  news,  sometime  false  doth  bring,
Knocks  at  my  heat  and  whispers  in  mine  ear
That  if  I  love  thee,  I  thy  death  should  fear:
'And  more  than  so,  presenteth  to  mine  eye
The  picture  of  an  angry-chafing  boar,
Under  whose  sharp  fangs  on  his  back  doth  lie
An  image  like  thyself,  all  stain'd  with  gore;
Whose  blood  upon  the  fresh  flowers  being  shed
Doth  make  them  droop  with  grief  and  hang  the  head.
'What  should  I  do,  seeing  thee  so  indeed,
That  tremble  at  the  imagination?
The  thought  of  it  doth  make  my  faint  heart  bleed,
And  fear  doth  teach  it  divination:
I  prophesy  thy  death,  my  living  sorrow,
If  thou  encounter  with  the  boar  to-morrow.
'But  if  thou  needs  wilt  hunt,  be  ruled  by  me;
Uncouple  at  the  timorous  flying  hare,
Or  at  the  fox  which  lives  by  subtlety,
Or  at  the  roe  which  no  encounter  dare:
Pursue  these  fearful  creatures  o'er  the  downs,
And  on  thy  well-breath'd  horse  keep  with  thy
hounds.
'And  when  thou  hast  on  foot  the  purblind  hare,
Mark  the  poor  wretch,  to  overshoot  his  troubles
How  he  outruns  the  wind  and  with  what  care
He  cranks  and  crosses  with  a  thousand  doubles:
The  many  musets  through  the  which  he  goes
Are  like  a  labyrinth  to  amaze  his  foes.
'Sometime  he  runs  among  a  flock  of  sheep,
To  make  the  cunning  hounds  mistake  their  smell,
And  sometime  where  earth-delving  conies  keep,
To  stop  the  loud  pursuers  in  their  yell,
And  sometime  sorteth  with  a  herd  of  deer:
Danger  deviseth  shifts;  wit  waits  on  fear:
'For  there  his  smell  with  others  being  mingled,
The  hot  scent-snuffing  hounds  are  driven  to  doubt,
Ceasing  their  clamorous  cry  till  they  have  singled
With  much  ado  the  cold  fault  cleanly  out;
Then  do  they  spend  their  mouths:  Echo  replies,
As  if  another  chase  were  in  the  skies.
'By  this,  poor  Wat,  far  off  upon  a  hill,
Stands  on  his  hinder  legs  with  listening  ear,
To  harken  if  his  foes  pursue  him  still:
Anon  their  loud  alarums  he  doth  hear;
And  now  his  grief  may  be  compared  well
To  one  sore  sick  that  hears  the  passing-bell.
'Then  shalt  thou  see  the  dew-bedabbled  wretch
Turn,  and  return,  indenting  with  the  way;
Each  envious  brier  his  weary  legs  doth  scratch,
Each  shadow  makes  him  stop,  each  murmur  stay:
For  misery  is  trodden  on  by  many,
And  being  low  never  relieved  by  any.
'Lie  quietly,  and  hear  a  little  more;
Nay,  do  not  struggle,  for  thou  shalt  not  rise:
To  make  thee  hate  the  hunting  of  the  boar,
Unlike  myself  thou  hear'st  me  moralize,
Applying  this  to  that,  and  so  to  so;
For  love  can  comment  upon  every  woe.
'Where  did  I  leave?'  'No  matter  where,'  quoth  he,
'Leave  me,  and  then  the  story  aptly  ends:
The  night  is  spent.'  'Why,  what  of  that?'  quoth  she.
'I  am,'  quoth  he,  'expected  of  my  friends;
And  now  'tis  dark,  and  going  I  shall  fall.'
'In  night,'  quoth  she,  'desire  sees  best  of  all
'But  if  thou  fall,  O,  then  imagine  this,
The  earth,  in  love  with  thee,  thy  footing  trips,
And  all  is  but  to  rob  thee  of  a  kiss.
Rich  preys  make  true  men  thieves;  so  do  thy  lips
Make  modest  Dian  cloudy  and  forlorn,
Lest  she  should  steal  a  kiss  and  die  forsworn.
'Now  of  this  dark  night  I  perceive  the  reason:
Cynthia  for  shame  obscures  her  silver  shine,
Till  forging  Nature  be  condemn'd  of  treason,
For  stealing  moulds  from  heaven  that  were  divine;
Wherein  she  framed  thee  in  high  heaven's  despite,
To  shame  the  sun  by  day  and  her  by  night.
'And  therefore  hath  she  bribed  the  Destinies
To  cross  the  curious  workmanship  of  nature,
To  mingle  beauty  with  infirmities,
And  pure  perfection  with  impure  defeature,
Making  it  subject  to  the  tyranny
Of  mad  mischances  and  much  misery;
'As  burning  fevers,  agues  pale  and  faint,
Life-poisoning  pestilence  and  frenzies  wood,
The  marrow-eating  sickness,  whose  attaint
Disorder  breeds  by  heating  of  the  blood:
Surfeits,  imposthumes,  grief,  and  damn'd  despair,
Swear  nature's  death  for  framing  thee  so  fair.
'And  not  the  least  of  all  these  maladies
But  in  one  minute's  fight  brings  beauty  under:
Both  favour,  savour,  hue  and  qualities,
Whereat  the  impartial  gazer  late  did  wonder,
Are  on  the  sudden  wasted,  thaw'd  and  done,
As  mountain-snow  melts  with  the  midday  sun.
'Therefore,  despite  of  fruitless  chastity,
Love-lacking  vestals  and  self-loving  nuns,
That  on  the  earth  would  breed  a  scarcity
And  barren  dearth  of  daughters  and  of  sons,
Be  prodigal:  the  lamp  that  burns  by  night
Dries  up  his  oil  to  lend  the  world  his  light.
'What  is  thy  body  but  a  swallowing  grave,
Seeming  to  bury  that  posterity
Which  by  the  rights  of  time  thou  needs  must  have,
If  thou  destroy  them  not  in  dark  obscurity?
If  so,  the  world  will  hold  thee  in  disdain,
Sith  in  thy  pride  so  fair  a  hope  is  slain.
'So  in  thyself  thyself  art  made  away;
A  mischief  worse  than  civil  home-bred  strife,
Or  theirs  whose  desperate  hands  themselves  do  slay,
Or  butcher-sire  that  reaves  his  son  of  life.
Foul-cankering  rust  the  hidden  treasure  frets,
But  gold  that's  put  to  use  more  gold  begets.'
'Nay,  then,'  quoth  Adon,  'you  will  fall  again
Into  your  idle  over-handled  theme:
The  kiss  I  gave  you  is  bestow'd  in  vain,
And  all  in  vain  you  strive  against  the  stream;
For,  by  this  black-faced  night,  desire's  foul  nurse,
Your  treatise  makes  me  like  you  worse  and  worse.
'If  love  have  lent  you  twenty  thousand  tongues,
And  every  tongue  more  moving  than  your  own,
Bewitching  like  the  wanton  mermaid's  songs,
Yet  from  mine  ear  the  tempting  tune  is  blown
For  know,  my  heart  stands  armed  in  mine  ear,
And  will  not  let  a  false  sound  enter  there;
'Lest  the  deceiving  harmony  should  run
Into  the  quiet  closure  of  my  breast;
And  then  my  little  heart  were  quite  undone,
In  his  bedchamber  to  be  barr'd  of  rest.
No,  lady,  no;  my  heart  longs  not  to  groan,
But  soundly  sleeps,  while  now  it  sleeps  alone.
'What  have  you  urged  that  I  cannot  reprove?
The  path  is  smooth  that  leadeth  on  to  danger:
I  hate  not  love,  but  your  device  in  love,
That  lends  embracements  unto  every  stranger.
You  do  it  for  increase:  O  strange  excuse,
When  reason  is  the  bawd  to  lust's  abuse!
'Call  it  not  love,  for  Love  to  heaven  is  fled,
Since  sweating  Lust  on  earth  usurp'd  his  name;
Under  whose  simple  semblance  he  hath  fed
Upon  fresh  beauty,  blotting  it  with  blame;
Which  the  hot  tyrant  stains  and  soon  bereaves,
As  caterpillars  do  the  tender  leaves.
'Love  comforteth  like  sunshine  after  rain,
But  Lust's  effect  is  tempest  after  sun;
Love's  gentle  spring  doth  always  fresh  remain,
Lust's  winter  comes  ere  summer  half  be  done;
Love  surfeits  not,  Lust  like  a  glutton  dies;
Love  is  all  truth,  Lust  full  of  forged  lies.
'More  I  could  tell,  but  more  I  dare  not  say;
The  text  is  old,  the  orator  too  green.
Therefore,  in  sadness,  now  I  will  away;
My  face  is  full  of  shame,  my  heart  of  teen:
Mine  ears,  that  to  your  wanton  talk  attended,
Do  burn  themselves  for  having  so  offended.'
With  this,  he  breaketh  from  the  sweet  embrace,
Of  those  fair  arms  which  bound  him  to  her  breast,
And  homeward  through  the  dark  laund  runs  apace;
Leaves  Love  upon  her  back  deeply  distress'd.
Look,  how  a  bright  star  shooteth  from  the  sky,
So  glides  he  in  the  night  from  Venus'  eye.
Which  after  him  she  darts,  as  one  on  shore
Gazing  upon  a  late-embarked  friend,
Till  the  wild  waves  will  have  him  seen  no  more,
Whose  ridges  with  the  meeting  clouds  contend:
So  did  the  merciless  and  pitchy  night
Fold  in  the  object  that  did  feed  her  sight.
Whereat  amazed,  as  one  that  unaware
Hath  dropp'd  a  precious  jewel  in  the  flood,
Or  stonish'd  as  night-wanderers  often  are,
Their  light  blown  out  in  some  mistrustful  wood,
Even  so  confounded  in  the  dark  she  lay,
Having  lost  the  fair  discovery  of  her  way.
And  now  she  beats  her  heart,  whereat  it  groans,
That  all  the  neighbour  caves,  as  seeming  troubled,
Make  verbal  repetition  of  her  moans;
Passion  on  passion  deeply  is  redoubled:
'Ay  me!'  she  cries,  and  twenty  times  'Woe,  woe!'
And  twenty  echoes  twenty  times  cry  so.
She  marking  them  begins  a  wailing  note
And  sings  extemporally  a  woeful  ditty;
How  love  makes  young  men  thrall  and  old  men  dote;
How  love  is  wise  in  folly,  foolish-witty:
Her  heavy  anthem  still  concludes  in  woe,
And  still  the  choir  of  echoes  answer  so.
Her  song  was  tedious  and  outwore  the  night,
For  lovers'  hours  are  long,  though  seeming  short:
If  pleased  themselves,  others,  they  think,  delight
In  such-like  circumstance,  with  suchlike  sport:
Their  copious  stories  oftentimes  begun
End  without  audience  and  are  never  done.
For  who  hath  she  to  spend  the  night  withal
But  idle  sounds  resembling  parasites,
Like  shrill-tongued  tapsters  answering  every  call,
Soothing  the  humour  of  fantastic  wits?
She  says  ''Tis  so:'  they  answer  all  ''Tis  so;'
And  would  say  after  her,  if  she  said  'No.'
Lo,  here  the  gentle  lark,  weary  of  rest,
From  his  moist  cabinet  mounts  up  on  high,
And  wakes  the  morning,  from  whose  silver  breast
The  sun  ariseth  in  his  majesty;
Who  doth  the  world  so  gloriously  behold
That  cedar-tops  and  hills  seem  burnish'd  gold.
Venus  salutes  him  with  this  fair  good-morrow:
'O  thou  clear  god,  and  patron  of  all  light,
From  whom  each  lamp  and  shining  star  doth  borrow
The  beauteous  influence  that  makes  him  bright,
There  lives  a  son  that  suck'd  an  earthly  mother,
May  lend  thee  light,  as  thou  dost  lend  to  other.'
This  said,  she  hasteth  to  a  myrtle  grove,
Musing  the  morning  is  so  much  o'erworn,
And  yet  she  hears  no  tidings  of  her  love:
She  hearkens  for  his  hounds  and  for  his  horn:
Anon  she  hears  them  chant  it  lustily,
And  all  in  haste  she  coasteth  to  the  cry.
And  as  she  runs,  the  bushes  in  the  way
Some  catch  her  by  the  neck,  some  kiss  her  face,
Some  twine  about  her  thigh  to  make  her  stay:
She  wildly  breaketh  from  their  strict  embrace,
Like  a  milch  doe,  whose  swelling  dugs  do  ache,
Hasting  to  feed  her  fawn  hid  in  some  brake.
By  this,  she  hears  the  hounds  are  at  a  bay;
Whereat  she  starts,  like  one  that  spies  an  adder
Wreathed  up  in  fatal  folds  just  in  his  way,
The  fear  whereof  doth  make  him  shake  and  shudder;
Even  so  the  timorous  yelping  of  the  hounds
Appals  her  senses  and  her  spirit  confounds.
For  now  she  knows  it  is  no  gentle  chase,
But  the  blunt  boar,  rough  bear,  or  lion  proud,
Because  the  cry  remaineth  in  one  place,
Where  fearfully  the  dogs  exclaim  aloud:
Finding  their  enemy  to  be  so  curst,
They  all  strain  courtesy  who  shall  cope  him  first.
This  dismal  cry  rings  sadly  in  her  ear,
Through  which  it  enters  to  surprise  her  heart;
Who,  overcome  by  doubt  and  bloodless  fear,
With  cold-pale  weakness  numbs  each  feeling  part:
Like  soldiers,  when  their  captain  once  doth  yield,
They  basely  fly  and  dare  not  stay  the  field.
Thus  stands  she  in  a  trembling  ecstasy;
Till,  cheering  up  her  senses  all  dismay'd,
She  tells  them  'tis  a  causeless  fantasy,
And  childish  error,  that  they  are  afraid;
Bids  them  leave  quaking,  bids  them  fear  no  more:--
And  with  that  word  she  spied  the  hunted  boar,
Whose  frothy  mouth,  bepainted  all  with  red,
Like  milk  and  blood  being  mingled  both  together,
A  second  fear  through  all  her  sinews  spread,
Which  madly  hurries  her  she  knows  not  whither:
This  way  runs,  and  now  she  will  no  further,
But  back  retires  to  rate  the  boar  for  murther.
A  thousand  spleens  bear  her  a  thousand  ways;
She  treads  the  path  that  she  untreads  again;
Her  more  than  haste  is  mated  with  delays,
Like  the  proceedings  of  a  drunken  brain,
Full  of  respects,  yet  nought  at  all  respecting;
In  hand  with  all  things,  nought  at  all  effecting.
Here  kennell'd  in  a  brake  she  finds  a  hound,
And  asks  the  weary  caitiff  for  his  master,
And  there  another  licking  of  his  wound,
'Gainst  venom'd  sores  the  only  sovereign  plaster;
And  here  she  meets  another  sadly  scowling,
To  whom  she  speaks,  and  he  replies  with  howling.
When  he  hath  ceased  his  ill-resounding  noise,
Another  flap-mouth'd  mourner,  black  and  grim,
Against  the  welkin  volleys  out  his  voice;
Another  and  another  answer  him,
Clapping  their  proud  tails  to  the  ground  below,
Shaking  their  scratch'd  ears,  bleeding  as  they  go.
Look,  how  the  world's  poor  people  are  amazed
At  apparitions,  signs  and  prodigies,
Whereon  with  fearful  eyes  they  long  have  gazed,
Infusing  them  with  dreadful  prophecies;
So  she  at  these  sad  signs  draws  up  her  breath
And  sighing  it  again,  exclaims  on  Death.
'Hard-favour'd  tyrant,  ugly,  meagre,  lean,
Hateful  divorce  of  love,'--thus  chides  she  Death,--
'Grim-grinning  ghost,  earth's  worm,  what  dost  thou  mean
To  stifle  beauty  and  to  steal  his  breath,
Who  when  he  lived,  his  breath  and  beauty  set
Gloss  on  the  rose,  smell  to  the  violet?
'If  he  be  dead,--O  no,  it  cannot  be,
Seeing  his  beauty,  thou  shouldst  strike  at  it:--
O  yes,  it  may;  thou  hast  no  eyes  to  see,
But  hatefully  at  random  dost  thou  hit.
Thy  mark  is  feeble  age,  but  thy  false  dart
Mistakes  that  aim  and  cleaves  an  infant's  heart.
'Hadst  thou  but  bid  beware,  then  he  had  spoke,
And,  hearing  him,  thy  power  had  lost  his  power.
The  Destinies  will  curse  thee  for  this  stroke;
They  bid  thee  crop  a  weed,  thou  pluck'st  a  flower:
Love's  golden  arrow  at  him  should  have  fled,
And  not  Death's  ebon  dart,  to  strike  dead.
'Dost  thou  drink  tears,  that  thou  provokest  such  weeping?
What  may  a  heavy  groan  advantage  thee?
Why  hast  thou  cast  into  eternal  sleeping
Those  eyes  that  taught  all  other  eyes  to  see?
Now  Nature  cares  not  for  thy  mortal  vigour,
Since  her  best  work  is  ruin'd  with  thy  rigour.'
Here  overcome,  as  one  full  of  despair,
She  vail'd  her  eyelids,  who,  like  sluices,  stopt
The  crystal  tide  that  from  her  two  cheeks  fair
In  the  sweet  channel  of  her  bosom  dropt;
But  through  the  flood-gates  breaks  the  silver  rain,
And  with  his  strong  course  opens  them  again.
O,  how  her  eyes  and  tears  did  lend  and  borrow!
Her  eyes  seen  in  the  tears,  tears  in  her  eye;
Both  crystals,  where  they  view'd  each  other's  sorrow,
Sorrow  that  friendly  sighs  sought  still  to  dry;
But  like  a  stormy  day,  now  wind,  now  rain,
Sighs  dry  her  cheeks,  tears  make  them  wet  again.
Variable  passions  throng  her  constant  woe,
As  striving  who  should  best  become  her  grief;
All  entertain'd,  each  passion  labours  so,
That  every  present  sorrow  seemeth  chief,
But  none  is  best:  then  join  they  all  together,
Like  many  clouds  consulting  for  foul  weather.
By  this,  far  off  she  hears  some  huntsman  hollo;
A  nurse's  song  ne'er  pleased  her  babe  so  well:
The  dire  imagination  she  did  follow
This  sound  of  hope  doth  labour  to  expel;
For  now  reviving  joy  bids  her  rejoice,
And  flatters  her  it  is  Adonis'  voice.
Whereat  her  tears  began  to  turn  their  tide,
Being  prison'd  in  her  eye  like  pearls  in  glass;
Yet  sometimes  falls  an  orient  drop  beside,
Which  her  cheek  melts,  as  scorning  it  should  pass,
To  wash  the  foul  face  of  the  sluttish  ground,
Who  is  but  drunken  when  she  seemeth  drown'd.
O  hard-believing  love,  how  strange  it  seems
Not  to  believe,  and  yet  too  credulous!
Thy  weal  and  woe  are  both  of  them  extremes;
Despair  and  hope  makes  thee  ridiculous:
The  one  doth  flatter  thee  in  thoughts  unlikely,
In  likely  thoughts  the  other  kills  thee  quickly.
Now  she  unweaves  the  web  that  she  hath  wrought;
Adonis  lives,  and  Death  is  not  to  blame;
It  was  not  she  that  call'd  him,  all-to  naught:
Now  she  adds  honours  to  his  hateful  name;
She  clepes  him  king  of  graves  and  grave  for  kings,
Imperious  supreme  of  all  mortal  things.
'No,  no,'  quoth  she,  'sweet  Death,  I  did  but  jest;
Yet  pardon  me  I  felt  a  kind  of  fear
When  as  I  met  the  boar,  that  bloody  beast,
Which  knows  no  pity,  but  is  still  severe;
Then,  gentle  shadow,--truth  I  must  confess,--
I  rail'd  on  thee,  fearing  my  love's  decease.
''Tis  not  my  fault:  the  boar  provoked  my  tongue;
Be  wreak'd  on  him,  invisible  commander;
'Tis  he,  foul  creature,  that  hath  done  thee  wrong;
I  did  but  act,  he's  author  of  thy  slander:
Grief  hath  two  tongues,  and  never  woman  yet
Could  rule  them  both  without  ten  women's  wit.'
Thus  hoping  that  Adonis  is  alive,
Her  rash  suspect  she  doth  extenuate;
And  that  his  beauty  may  the  better  thrive,
With  Death  she  humbly  doth  insinuate;
Tells  him  of  trophies,  statues,  tombs,  and  stories
His  victories,  his  triumphs  and  his  glories.
'O  Jove,'  quoth  she,  'how  much  a  fool  was  I
To  be  of  such  a  weak  and  silly  mind
To  wail  his  death  who  lives  and  must  not  die
Till  mutual  overthrow  of  mortal  kind!
For  he  being  dead,  with  him  is  beauty  slain,
And,  beauty  dead,  black  chaos  comes  again.
'Fie,  fie,  fond  love,  thou  art  so  full  of  fear
As  one  with  treasure  laden,  hemm'd  thieves;
Trifles,  unwitnessed  with  eye  or  ear,
Thy  coward  heart  with  false  bethinking  grieves.'
Even  at  this  word  she  hears  a  merry  horn,
Whereat  she  leaps  that  was  but  late  forlorn.
As  falcon  to  the  lure,  away  she  flies;
The  grass  stoops  not,  she  treads  on  it  so  light;
And  in  her  haste  unfortunately  spies
The  foul  boar's  conquest  on  her  fair  delight;
Which  seen,  her  eyes,  as  murder'd  with  the  view,
Like  stars  ashamed  of  day,  themselves  withdrew;
Or,  as  the  snail,  whose  tender  horns  being  hit,
Shrinks  backward  in  his  shelly  cave  with  pain,
And  there,  all  smother'd  up,  in  shade  doth  sit,
Long  after  fearing  to  creep  forth  again;
So,  at  his  bloody  view,  her  eyes  are  fled
Into  the  deep  dark  cabins  of  her  head:
Where  they  resign  their  office  and  their  light
To  the  disposing  of  her  troubled  brain;
Who  bids  them  still  consort  with  ugly  night,
And  never  wound  the  heart  with  looks  again;
Who  like  a  king  perplexed  in  his  throne,
By  their  suggestion  gives  a  deadly  groan,
Whereat  each  tributary  subject  quakes;
As  when  the  wind,  imprison'd  in  the  ground,
Struggling  for  passage,  earth's  foundation  shakes,
Which  with  cold  terror  doth  men's  minds  confound.
This  mutiny  each  part  doth  so  surprise
That  from  their  dark  beds  once  more  leap  her  eyes;
And,  being  open'd,  threw  unwilling  light
Upon  the  wide  wound  that  the  boar  had  trench'd
In  his  soft  flank;  whose  wonted  lily  white
With  purple  tears,  that  his  wound  wept,  was  drench'd:
No  flower  was  nigh,  no  grass,  herb,  leaf,  or  weed,
But  stole  his  blood  and  seem'd  with  him  to  bleed.
This  solemn  sympathy  poor  Venus  noteth;
Over  one  shoulder  doth  she  hang  her  head;
Dumbly  she  passions,  franticly  she  doteth;
She  thinks  he  could  not  die,  he  is  not  dead:
Her  voice  is  stopt,  her  joints  forget  to  bow;
Her  eyes  are  mad  that  they  have  wept  til  now.
Upon  his  hurt  she  looks  so  steadfastly,
That  her  sight  dazzling  makes  the  wound  seem  three;
And  then  she  reprehends  her  mangling  eye,
That  makes  more  gashes  where  no  breach  should  be:
His  face  seems  twain,  each  several  limb  is  doubled;
For  oft  the  eye  mistakes,  the  brain  being  troubled.
'My  tongue  cannot  express  my  grief  for  one,
And  yet,'  quoth  she,  'behold  two  Adons  dead!
My  sighs  are  blown  away,  my  salt  tears  gone,
Mine  eyes  are  turn'd  to  fire,  my  heart  to  lead:
Heavy  heart's  lead,  melt  at  mine  eyes'  red  fire!
So  shall  I  die  by  drops  of  hot  desire.
'Alas,  poor  world,  what  treasure  hast  thou  lost!
What  face  remains  alive  that's  worth  the  viewing?
Whose  tongue  is  music  now?  what  canst  thou  boast
Of  things  long  since,  or  any  thing  ensuing?
The  flowers  are  sweet,  their  colours  fresh  and  trim;
But  true-sweet  beauty  lived  and  died  with  him.
'Bonnet  nor  veil  henceforth  no  creature  wear!
Nor  sun  nor  wind  will  ever  strive  to  kiss  you:
Having  no  fair  to  lose,  you  need  not  fear;
The  sun  doth  scorn  you  and  the  wind  doth  hiss  you:
But  when  Adonis  lived,  sun  and  sharp  air
Lurk'd  like  two  thieves,  to  rob  him  of  his  fair:
'And  therefore  would  he  put  his  bonnet  on,
Under  whose  brim  the  gaudy  sun  would  peep;
The  wind  would  blow  it  off  and,  being  gone,
Play  with  his  locks:  then  would  Adonis  weep;
And  straight,  in  pity  of  his  tender  years,
They  both  would  strive  who  first  should  dry  his  tears.
'To  see  his  face  the  lion  walk'd  along
Behind  some  hedge,  because  he  would  not  fear  him;
To  recreate  himself  when  he  hath  sung,
The  tiger  would  be  tame  and  gently  hear  him;
If  he  had  spoke,  the  wolf  would  leave  his  prey
And  never  fright  the  silly  lamb  that  day.
'When  he  beheld  his  shadow  in  the  brook,
The  fishes  spread  on  it  their  golden  gills;
When  he  was  by,  the  birds  such  pleasure  took,
That  some  would  sing,  some  other  in  their  bills
Would  bring  him  mulberries  and  ripe-red  cherries;
He  fed  them  with  his  sight,  they  him  with  berries.
'But  this  foul,  grim,  and  urchin-snouted  boar,
Whose  downward  eye  still  looketh  for  a  grave,
Ne'er  saw  the  beauteous  livery  that  he  wore;
Witness  the  entertainment  that  he  gave:
If  he  did  see  his  face,  why  then  I  know
He  thought  to  kiss  him,  and  hath  kill'd  him  so.
''Tis  true,  'tis  true;  thus  was  Adonis  slain:
He  ran  upon  the  boar  with  his  sharp  spear,
Who  did  not  whet  his  teeth  at  him  again,
But  by  a  kiss  thought  to  persuade  him  there;
And  nuzzling  in  his  flank,  the  loving  swine
Sheathed  unaware  the  tusk  in  his  soft  groin.
'Had  I  been  tooth'd  like  him,  I  must  confess,
With  kissing  him  I  should  have  kill'd  him  first;
But  he  is  dead,  and  never  did  he  bless
My  youth  with  his;  the  more  am  I  accurst.'
With  this,  she  falleth  in  the  place  she  stood,
And  stains  her  face  with  his  congealed  blood.
She  looks  upon  his  lips,  and  they  are  pale;
She  takes  him  by  the  hand,  and  that  is  cold;
She  whispers  in  his  ears  a  heavy  tale,
As  if  they  heard  the  woeful  words  she  told;
She  lifts  the  coffer-lids  that  close  his  eyes,
Where,  lo,  two  lamps,  burnt  out,  in  darkness  lies;
Two  glasses,  where  herself  herself  beheld
A  thousand  times,  and  now  no  more  reflect;
Their  virtue  lost,  wherein  they  late  excell'd,
And  every  beauty  robb'd  of  his  effect:
'Wonder  of  time,'  quoth  she,  'this  is  my  spite,
That,  thou  being  dead,  the  day  should  yet  be  light.
'Since  thou  art  dead,  lo,  here  I  prophesy:
Sorrow  on  love  hereafter  shall  attend:
It  shall  be  waited  on  with  jealousy,
Find  sweet  beginning,  but  unsavoury  end,
Ne'er  settled  equally,  but  high  or  low,
That  all  love's  pleasure  shall  not  match  his  woe.
'It  shall  be  fickle,  false  and  full  of  fraud,
Bud  and  be  blasted  in  a  breathing-while;
The  bottom  poison,  and  the  top  o'erstraw'd
With  sweets  that  shall  the  truest  sight  beguile:
The  strongest  body  shall  it  make  most  weak,
Strike  the  wise  dumb  and  teach  the  fool  to  speak.
'It  shall  be  sparing  and  too  full  of  riot,
Teaching  decrepit  age  to  tread  the  measures;
The  staring  ruffian  shall  it  keep  in  quiet,
Pluck  down  the  rich,  enrich  the  poor  with  treasures;
It  shall  be  raging-mad  and  silly-mild,
Make  the  young  old,  the  old  become  a  child.
'It  shall  suspect  where  is  no  cause  of  fear;
It  shall  not  fear  where  it  should  most  mistrust;
It  shall  be  merciful  and  too  severe,
And  most  deceiving  when  it  seems  most  just;
Perverse  it  shall  be  where  it  shows  most  toward,
Put  fear  to  valour,  courage  to  the  coward.
'It  shall  be  cause  of  war  and  dire  events,
And  set  dissension  'twixt  the  son  and  sire;
Subject  and  servile  to  all  discontents,
As  dry  combustious  matter  is  to  fire:
Sith  in  his  prime  Death  doth  my  love  destroy,
They  that  love  best  their  loves  shall  not  enjoy.'
By  this,  the  boy  that  by  her  side  lay  kill'd
Was  melted  like  a  vapour  from  her  sight,
And  in  his  blood  that  on  the  ground  lay  spill'd,
A  purple  flower  sprung  up,  chequer'd  with  white,
Resembling  well  his  pale  cheeks  and  the  blood
Which  in  round  drops  upon  their  whiteness  stood.
She  bows  her  head,  the  new-sprung  flower  to  smell,
Comparing  it  to  her  Adonis'  breath,
And  says,  within  her  bosom  it  shall  dwell,
Since  he  himself  is  reft  from  her  by  death:
She  crops  the  stalk,  and  in  the  breach  appears
Green  dropping  sap,  which  she  compares  to  tears.
'Poor  flower,'  quoth  she,  'this  was  thy  fathers  guise--
Sweet  issue  of  a  more  sweet-smelling  sire--
For  every  little  grief  to  wet  his  eyes:
To  grow  unto  himself  was  his  desire,
And  so  'tis  thine;  but  know,  it  is  as  good
To  wither  in  my  breast  as  in  his  blood.
'Here  was  thy  father's  bed,  here  in  my  breast;
Thou  art  the  next  of  blood,  and  'tis  thy  right:
Lo,  in  this  hollow  cradle  take  thy  rest,
My  throbbing  heart  shall  rock  thee  day  and  night:
There  shall  not  be  one  minute  in  an  hour
Wherein  I  will  not  kiss  my  sweet  love's  flower.'
Thus  weary  of  the  world,  away  she  hies,
And  yokes  her  silver  doves;  by  whose  swift  aid
Their  mistress  mounted  through  the  empty  skies
In  her  light  chariot  quickly  is  convey'd;
Holding  their  course  to  Paphos,  where  their  queen
Means  to  immure  herself  and  not  be  seen.

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